Family

A1 · Beginner

Lesson video

Watch the lesson here on Enverson.

Explanation

Qısa izah (AZ)

Ailə üzvləri — ingilis və azərbaycanca adlar.

İngilisAZNümunə
mother / mumanaThis is my mother.
father / dadataMy father is kind.
parentsvalideynlərI live with my parents.
sister / brotherbacı / qardaşI have one sister.
son / daughteroğul / qızHer daughter is five.
grandmother / grandfathernənə / babMy grandfather lives in Baku.
husband / wifeər / arvadHis wife is a doctor.
cousinkuzin / qohumShe is my cousin.
Sual: Do you have …? How many …? Who is …?

Vocabulary

50 söz — ingilis tələffüzü üçün dinlək ikonasına basın; AZ tərcümə üçün düyməyə basın.

grandparent noun /ˈɡrænpɛərənt/

The parent of your mother or father.

Example: My grandparent tells me stories about when they were young.

parent noun /ˈpɛrənt/

A mother or father.

Example: My parent takes me to school every day.

uncle noun /ˈʌŋkl̩/

The brother of your mother or father, or the husband of your aunt.

Example: My uncle lives in a big house near the park.

father noun /ˈfɑːðɚ/

A male parent.

Example: My father is very kind.

grandfather noun /ˈɡrænfɑːðə/

The father of your mother or father.

Example: My grandfather is 70 years old.

grandma noun /ˈɡrænmɑː/

A grandmother; the mother of your father or mother.

Example: My grandma makes the best cookies.

grandmother noun /ˈɡrænmʌðə/

The mother of your father or mother.

Example: My grandmother lives in a small house near the park.

grandpa noun /ˈɡrænpɑː/

A grandfather; the father of your mother or father.

Example: My grandpa tells me funny stories.

sister noun /ˈsɪstər/

A girl or woman who has the same parents as you.

Example: My sister is two years older than me.

fifty noun /ˈfɪfti/

The number 50.

Example: My grandfather is fifty years old.

forty noun /ˈfɔːti/

The number 40.

Example: My grandmother is forty years old.

girlfriend noun /ˈɡɝl.frɛnd/

A girl or woman that someone is in a romantic relationship with.

Example: My brother has a new girlfriend.

guy noun /ɡaɪ/

a man or boy.

Example: That guy is my brother.

king noun /kɪŋ/

A man who rules a country, usually because he was born into a royal family.

Example: The king lives in a big castle.

last name noun /ˌlæst ˈneɪm/

The family name or surname of a person.

Example: My last name is Smith.

late Adjective /leɪt/

No longer alive; deceased.

Example: The painting was created by her late grandfather.

living adjective /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

being alive; not dead.

Example: My grandparents are still living.

miss verb /mɪs/

To feel sad because someone or something is not with you.

Example: I miss my family when I am away.

mom noun /mɑm/

A mother; the woman who gave birth to or takes care of you.

Example: My mom makes the best pancakes.

mommy/mommie noun /ˈmɑmi/

A child's word for mother.

Example: My mommy is cooking dinner.

mother noun /ˈmʌðə/

A woman who has a child.

Example: My mother is very kind.

mum noun /mʌm/

mother (informal).

Example: My mum is cooking dinner.

ninety noun /ˈnaɪn.ti/

The number 90.

Example: My grandmother is ninety years old.

old adjective /oʊld/

having lived or existed for a long time.

Example: My grandfather is very old.

only adverb /ˈoʊn.li/

Used to mean no more than or just one thing or person.

Example: I have only one brother.

paragraph noun /ˈpɛrəˌɡræf/

A section of writing that usually has one main idea and starts on a new line.

Example: Please write a short paragraph about your family.

picture noun /ˈpɪktʃɚ/

A drawing, painting, or photograph of something.

Example: She has a picture of her family on the wall.

prince noun /prɪns/

A male member of a royal family, especially the son of a king or queen.

Example: The prince lives in a big castle.

rose noun /roʊz/

A type of flower that is often red, pink, or white and has a pleasant smell.

Example: She gave her mother a red rose for her birthday.

seventy noun /ˈsɛvənti/

The number 70.

Example: My grandmother is seventy years old.

sixty noun /ˈsɪksti/

The number 60.

Example: My grandmother is sixty years old.

son noun /sʌn/

A male child of a parent.

Example: She has a son who is five years old.

two noun /tuː/

The number 2.

Example: I have two brothers.

visit verb /ˈvɪzɪt/

To go to see someone or a place for a short time.

Example: I visit my grandparents every weekend.

wash noun /wɒʃ/

A thin layer of paint or color applied in a semi-transparent manner.

Example: The artist applied a light wash of blue to create the sky in her painting.

of preposition /əv/

shows belonging or connection between things or people.

Example: This is a picture of my family.

one pronoun /wʌn/

Used to refer to a single person or thing.

Example: I have one brother.

than conjunction /ðæn/

Used to compare two things, showing a difference.

Example: She is taller than her brother.

than Conjunction /ðæn/

Used to introduce the second element in a comparison.

Example: She is taller than her brother.

favorite/favourite adjective /ˈfeɪvərɪt/

Liked more than anything else.

Example: My favorite color is blue.

February noun /ˈfɛbjuˌɛri/

The second month of the year, coming after January and before March.

Example: My birthday is in February.

feel noun /fiːl/

A quality or impression conveyed by something, often relating to atmosphere or texture.

Example: The room had a cozy feel with its warm lighting and soft furniture.

feeling noun /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

an emotion or something you feel in your mind or body.

Example: I have a happy feeling today.

festival noun /ˈfɛstɪvəl/

A special day or time when people celebrate something, often with music, dancing, and food.

Example: We went to a music festival last weekend.

field noun /fiːld/

An area of land used for farming or sports.

Example: The cows are eating grass in the field.

fifteen noun /ˌfɪfˈtiːn/

The number 15.

Example: I have fifteen apples.

fight noun /faɪt/

A situation where people try to hurt each other or argue.

Example: There was a fight between two players during the game.

file noun /faɪl/

A folder or box used to keep papers or documents together.

Example: I put my school papers in a file.

fill verb /fɪl/

To make something full by putting things or liquid into it.

Example: She filled the glass with water.

find verb /faɪnd/

To discover something or someone by searching.

Example: I can't find my keys.

Practice sentences

Əvvəlcə Azərbaycan dilindəki cümləni oxuyun; ingilis dilindəki qarşılığını görmək üçün düyməyə basın.

AZ EN

Atam mühəndisdir.

Anam həkim işləyir.

Böyük qardaşım universitetdədir.

Nənəm bizimlə yaşayır.

Bu mənim əmimdir.

Xalamın iki övladı var.

Biz dörd nəfərik.

Ərim xaricdə işləyir.

Qohumlarımız tez-tez görüşürük.

O, tək övladdır.

Listening

This recording is from British Council.

Reading task

Mətni oxuyun və suallara cavab verin.

Reading: Family

I have a big family. There are six people in my family: my parents, my brother, my sister, my grandmother, and me. My father is a teacher, and my mother is a nurse. My brother is 18 years old, and he is a student. My sister is younger, and she is in school. My grandmother lives with us, and she cooks very well. We spend a lot of time together, especially on weekends. We like watching movies and eating dinner together.

Ailədə neçə nəfər var?

Ata nə iş görür?

Kim tələbədir?

Kim yaxşı yemək bişirir?

Onlar birlikdə nə edirlər?

Writing task

Ailəniz haqqında yazın.

Tapşırıq

  • Neçə nəfərsiniz
  • Kimlər var
  • Onların işi və ya fəaliyyəti
  • Birlikdə nə edirsiniz

Clicking will open ChatGPT in a new tab with your task + answer (prompt is also copied).

Quick quiz

Tap an answer — you’ll see right away if it’s correct.

0 / 3

Your mother’s husband (usually): “my _____”

Female child: “my _____”

Parents’ son: “my _____”

Lesson complete — great job!

Danışığınızdakı səhvləri görmək, danışıq praktikası etmək və səlisləşdirmək üçün Enverson AI tətbiqi yükləyə bilərsiniz.

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