There is, there are

A2 · Elementary

Lesson video

Watch the lesson here on Enverson.

Explanation

Qısa izah (AZ)

There is / There are mövcudluq bildirir: tək və çoxlu əşya üçün struktur fərqlidir.

FormaNümunəMəna
There is + təkThere is a book.bir əşya var
There are + çoxThere are two cats.bir neçə əşya
SualAre there …?Is there …?
Yoxlama: There is a … There are some … Is there …?

Vocabulary

50 söz — ingilis tələffüzü üçün dinlək ikonasına basın; AZ tərcümə üçün düyməyə basın.

column noun /ˈkɒləm/

A tall, vertical post used to support a building or as a decoration.

Example: There are large stone columns in front of the museum.

endangered adjective /ɪnˈdeɪndʒɚd/

At risk of no longer existing, especially because there are very few left.

Example: Tigers are endangered animals, so we must protect them.

furniture noun /ˈfɜːrnɪtʃər/

large objects like chairs, tables, or beds that are used to make a room suitable for living or working.

Example: There is not much furniture in the living room, just a sofa and a small table.

hundred noun /ˈhʌndrəd/

The number 100.

Example: There are a hundred students in the school.

million noun /ˈmɪljən/

The number 1,000,000.

Example: There are more than a million people living in this city.

thousand noun /ˈθaʊzənd/

The number 1,000.

Example: There are a thousand people at the concert.

traffic noun /ˈtræfɪk/

The cars, trucks, and other vehicles that are on a road.

Example: There is a lot of traffic on the way to school in the morning.

ancient adjective /ˈeɪnʃənt/

Very old or from a long time ago.

Example: The pyramids in Egypt are ancient buildings.

angrily adverb /ˈæŋɡrɪli/

In a way that shows you are very upset or annoyed.

Example: She shouted angrily at her brother.

anniversary noun /ˌænɪˈvɜːrsəri/

A date on which something special happened in a previous year.

Example: Today is their wedding anniversary, so they are going out for dinner.

apart adverb /əˈpɑːt/

separated by a distance or not together.

Example: The two houses are about 100 meters apart.

basically adverb /ˈbeɪsɪkli/

used to show that you are giving the most important facts about something in a simple way.

Example: Basically, we need to finish the project by Friday.

board game noun /ˈbɔːrd ˌɡeɪm/

A game that is played on a flat board, often using pieces that are moved around.

Example: We played a board game with my family last night.

comparative adjective /kəmˈpærətɪv/

Relating to comparing two or more things to show how they are similar or different.

Example: This test is easier in comparative terms to the last one.

compare verb /kəmˈpɛr/

To look at two or more things to see how they are similar or different.

Example: She compared the two dresses to decide which one to buy.

complain verb /kəmˈpleɪn/

To say that you are not happy about something or that something is wrong.

Example: She always complains when the weather is cold.

couple noun /ˈkʌpəl/

two people who are married, in a romantic relationship, or together.

Example: The couple is walking in the park.

court noun /kɔːt/

A place where games like tennis or basketball are played.

Example: They played tennis on the new court.

cruise verb /kruːz/

To travel on a ship for pleasure.

Example: They are cruising around the Mediterranean this week.

dead adjective /dɛd/

Not alive anymore.

Example: The flowers are dead because we forgot to water them.

dizzy adjective /ˈdɪzi/

Feeling as if you or your surroundings are spinning and you might fall.

Example: She felt dizzy after spinning around too many times.

driver's license/driving licence noun /ˈdraɪvɚz ˈlaɪsəns/

An official document that shows you are allowed to drive a car.

Example: You need a driver's license to drive a car in most countries.

exhibition noun /ˌɛksɪˈbɪʃən/

A public event where things like art, objects, or skills are shown to people.

Example: We went to see an exhibition of paintings at the museum.

fail verb /feɪl/

To not succeed in what you are trying to do or achieve.

Example: He failed his driving test again.

figure noun /ˈfɪɡjə/

A number or amount, especially in official or important information.

Example: The sales figures for this month are very good.

generation noun /ˌdʒɛnəˈreɪʃən/

All the people who are about the same age in a family or society.

Example: My grandparents' generation did not have computers or mobile phones.

half-price adjective /ˌhæfˈpɹaɪs/

costing half the normal price.

Example: The tickets are on sale at half-price today.

ID noun /ˌaɪˈdiː/

a document or card that shows who you are, like a passport or driver's license.

Example: You need to show your ID to enter the building.

ID card noun /ˌaɪˈdiː ˌkɑːrd/

A small card with your name and photo that shows who you are.

Example: You need an ID card to enter the building.

inexpensive adjective /ˌɪnɪkˈspɛnsɪv/

costing little money; not expensive.

Example: This store sells good clothes that are inexpensive.

intelligence noun /ɪnˈtɛlɪdʒəns/

The ability to learn, understand, and think about things.

Example: Animals like dolphins are known for their intelligence.

junk noun /dʒʌŋk/

things that are old, broken, or useless.

Example: She threw away all the junk in the garage.

killer noun /ˈkɪlɚ/

A person, animal, or thing that kills someone or something.

Example: The police are looking for the killer of the man.

left-hand adjective /ˈlɛft hænd/

On or related to the side of your body that is to the west when you are facing north.

Example: She wrote her name in the left-hand corner of the paper.

leisure noun /ˈlɛʒəɹ/

time when you are not working and can relax or do things you enjoy

Example: She likes to read books in her leisure time.

lost adjective /lɒst/

Unable to find your way or not knowing where you are.

Example: She got lost on her way to the park.

lyric noun /ˈlɪrɪk/

The words of a song.

Example: I love the lyrics of this song because they are so beautiful.

missing adjective /ˈmɪsɪŋ/

Not in the place where it should be; lost or not found.

Example: My keys are missing, and I can't find them anywhere.

nature noun /ˈneɪ.tʃɚ/

All the plants, animals, and things in the world that are not made by people.

Example: I love spending time in nature, especially in the forest.

noun noun /naʊn/

A word that is the name of a person, place, thing, or idea.

Example: "Dog," "city," and "happiness" are all nouns.

oppose verb /əˈpoʊz/

To disagree with or try to stop something.

Example: Many people oppose the new rules because they are too strict.

organize verb /ˈɔːrɡənaɪz/

To arrange or plan things so that they are neat or work well.

Example: We need to organize the party for Saturday.

pal noun /pæl/

A friend or someone you like spending time with.

Example: My pal and I are going to the park this afternoon.

playground noun /ˈpleɪˌɡɹaʊnd/

An outdoor area where children can play, often with equipment like swings and slides.

Example: The children are playing on the playground after school.

police noun /pəˈliːs/

The people whose job is to make sure laws are followed and to keep people safe.

Example: The police came quickly to help after the accident.

range noun /reɪndʒ/

A group of things that are different but of the same general type.

Example: The shop has a wide range of shoes to choose from.

rap noun /ræp/

A type of music where the words are spoken quickly in rhythm, often with a strong beat.

Example: He likes listening to rap music on his phone.

return noun /rɪˈtɝn/

The act of going or coming back to a place.

Example: We are waiting for his return from the trip.

right adverb /raɪt/

Exactly or directly in a particular position or location.

Example: The keys are right on the table where you left them.

robbery noun /ˈɹɑb.ɚ.i/

The crime of stealing from a person or place, often using force.

Example: The police are investigating a robbery at the bank.

Practice sentences

Əvvəlcə Azərbaycan dilindəki cümləni oxuyun; ingilis dilindəki qarşılığını görmək üçün düyməyə basın.

AZ EN

Masada iki stəkan var.

Bu binada lift yoxdur.

Parkda çox uşaq var.

Soyuq otaqda köhnə xəritə var.

Bu gün görüş üçün vaxt var?

Şəhərdə yeni muzeylər var.

Bu məktəbdə iki idman zalı var.

Bu axşam konsert yoxdur.

Böhran zamanı problemlər olur.

Burada sakit künc var.

Listening

This recording is from British Council.

Reading task

Mətni oxuyun və suallara cavab verin.

Reading: There is, there are

In my city, there is a big park near my house. There is a small shop next to the park. In the park, there are many trees and flowers. There are also two benches and a fountain. Every morning, people go to the park. There are children playing football and adults walking their dogs. Near the shop, there is a bus stop. There is also a small café. People drink coffee and read newspapers. In the evening, there are many people sitting in the park and enjoying the fresh air.

Parkın yanında nə var?

Parkda uşaqlar var?

Neçə skamya var?

Writing task

Sənin şəhərində və ya kəndində nələr var? Məktəbin yaxınlığında nə var? Parkda, dükanlarda və ya avtobus dayanacaqlarında nə görə bilərsən?

Yazı Tapşırığı

    Clicking will open ChatGPT in a new tab with your task + answer (prompt is also copied).

    Quick quiz

    Tap an answer — you’ll see right away if it’s correct.

    0 / 3

    Singular: “_____ a book on the table.”

    Plural: “_____ two cats in the garden.”

    Question: “_____ any milk?”

    Lesson complete — great job!

    Danışığınızdakı səhvləri görmək, danışıq praktikası etmək və səlisləşdirmək üçün Enverson AI tətbiqi yükləyə bilərsiniz.

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