Can / Could

A2 · Elementary

Lesson video

Watch the lesson here on Enverson.

Explanation

Qısa izah (AZ)

Bu mövzuda yalnız can — bacarıq və ya icazə (should / have to / must burada yoxdur).

FunksiyaNümunəQeyd
bacarıqI can swim.ümumi bacarıq
icazə / mümkünlükYou can sit here.icazə
sualCan you help me?Can + əsas feil
mənfiI can't drive.can't = cannot
can: Can I …? I can't … Can she …?

Vocabulary

50 söz — ingilis tələffüzü üçün dinlək ikonasına basın; AZ tərcümə üçün düyməyə basın.

contact verb /kənˈtækt/

to communicate with someone, usually by phone or email.

Example: You can contact me if you have any questions.

control verb /kənˈtrəʊl/

To make something work in a certain way or to have power over something.

Example: He can control the car easily, even on icy roads.

credit noun /ˈkrɛd.ɪt/

An amount of money that you can use now and pay back later.

Example: She bought the phone on credit because she didn’t have enough money.

dangerous adjective /ˈdeɪndʒɚəs/

If something is dangerous, it can harm or hurt you.

Example: Be careful, that road is very dangerous at night.

desert noun /ˈdɛzɚt/

A large, dry area of land with very little water and few plants.

Example: The camel can survive in the hot desert without water for many days.

display verb /dɪsˈpleɪ/

To show something so that people can see it.

Example: She displayed her paintings at the art gallery.

done adjective /dʌn/

Finished or completed.

Example: The homework is done, so I can watch TV now.

drawer noun /drɔː.ɹə/

A box-shaped container in furniture that you can pull out to store things.

Example: She keeps her socks in the top drawer of the dresser.

drugstore noun /ˈdrʌɡstɔɹ/

A shop where you can buy medicine and other health or beauty products.

Example: I went to the drugstore to buy some painkillers and shampoo.

explain verb /ɪkˈspleɪn/

To make something clear or easy to understand by giving information about it.

Example: Can you explain the rules of the game to me?

favor/favour noun /ˈfeɪvɚ/

A kind or helpful act that you do for someone.

Example: Can you do me a favor and help me with my homework?

female noun /ˈfiːmeɪl/

A person or animal that belongs to the sex that can have babies or produce eggs.

Example: My cat is a female, and she just had kittens.

fix verb /fɪks/

To repair something that is broken or not working properly.

Example: Can you fix my bike?

float verb /floʊt/

To stay or move on the surface of a liquid without sinking.

Example: The boat can float on the water easily.

flood verb /flʌd/

To fill or cover a place with water.

Example: The river can flood the fields when it rains a lot.

gallery noun /ˈɡæləɹi/

A place where you can see and sometimes buy art, like paintings or sculptures.

Example: We visited an art gallery to see the new paintings.

harm verb /hɑːm/

To cause injury, damage, or negative effects to someone or something.

Example: Spreading false rumors can harm someone's reputation.

lend verb /lɛnd/

To give something to someone for a short time, expecting it to be returned.

Example: Can you lend me a pen, please?

menu noun /ˈmɛnju/

A list of food and drinks that you can choose from in a restaurant.

Example: The waiter gave us the menu to choose our lunch.

motorway noun /ˈməʊtəweɪ/

A wide road built for fast travel, especially between cities, where cars and other vehicles can drive without stopping.

Example: We drove on the motorway to get to London quickly.

museum noun /mjuˈziːəm/

A building where you can look at important objects connected with art, history, or science.

Example: We visited the museum to see the old paintings and sculptures.

mushroom noun /ˈmʌʃruːm/

A type of small, soft plant with a round top and short stem that can be eaten as food.

Example: I bought some mushrooms to put on the pizza.

pepper noun /ˈpɛpə/

A powder or small pieces made from a plant, used to add a spicy flavor to food.

Example: Can you pass the pepper for my soup?

perfect adjective /ˈpɜːr.fɪkt/

Without any mistakes or problems; as good as it can be.

Example: The weather is perfect for a picnic today.

plastic noun /ˈplæstɪk/

A light, strong material that can be made into different shapes and is used for making many things.

Example: She put her lunch in a plastic box.

police station noun /pəˈliːs ˌsteɪʃən/

A building where police officers work and where people can go to report crimes or ask for help.

Example: I went to the police station to report my lost wallet.

possible adjective /ˈpɒs.ə.bəl/

If something is possible, it can happen or be done.

Example: It is possible to learn a new language online.

post office noun /ˈpəʊst ˌɒf.ɪs/

A place where you can send letters and packages or buy stamps.

Example: I went to the post office to send a birthday card to my friend.

pronounce verb /prəˈnaʊns/

To say a word or sound in a particular way.

Example: She can pronounce my name correctly.

recycle verb /ˌriːˈsaɪkəl/

To use something again by putting it through a process so it can be used for the same or a different purpose.

Example: We should recycle paper, glass, and plastic to help the environment.

remain verb /rɪˈmeɪn/

To stay in the same place or not leave.

Example: Please remain in your seat until the teacher says you can go.

request verb /rɪˈkwɛst/

To ask for something politely or formally.

Example: Can I request a glass of water, please?

salt noun /sɔlt/

A white substance used to add flavor to food.

Example: Can you pass the salt, please?

seafood noun /ˈsiːfuːd/

animals from the sea that people can eat, such as fish and shellfish.

Example: I love eating seafood like shrimp and salmon.

seed noun /siːd/

A small, hard part of a plant from which a new plant can grow.

Example: I planted some flower seeds in the garden.

sense noun /sɛns/

the ability to understand or feel something, such as sight, hearing, or understanding.

Example: She has a good sense of smell and can tell what is cooking.

space noun /speɪs/

The empty area between things or where something can fit.

Example: There is enough space in the car for everyone to sit.

spaceship noun /ˈspeɪsˌʃɪp/

A vehicle that can travel in space.

Example: The astronaut flew to the moon in a spaceship.

sunflower noun /ˈsʌn.flaʊ.ɚ/

A tall plant with a large yellow flower and seeds that can be eaten.

Example: The sunflower in the garden is very big and beautiful.

sure Adverb /ʃɝː/

Used to emphasize agreement or confirmation.

Example: "Sure, I can help you with that project tomorrow."

tie verb /taɪ/

To fasten something with a knot or string.

Example: Can you help me tie my shoelaces?

understand verb /ˌʌndəˈstænd/

To know the meaning of something or to know how something works.

Example: I don't understand this word; can you explain it to me?

view noun /vjuː/

what you can see from a particular place.

Example: The hotel room has a beautiful view of the mountains.

web page noun /ˈwɛb ˌpeɪdʒ/

a part of a website that has information and can be seen on the internet.

Example: I found the information on their web page.

website noun /ˈwɛbˌsaɪt/

A place on the internet where you can find information about something.

Example: I found the information on their website.

fog noun /fɑɡ/

A thick cloud of tiny water drops in the air that makes it hard to see.

Example: The fog was so thick that we could not see the road ahead.

record verb /rɪˈkɔːrd/

To capture or store information, sounds, or images for future use.

Example: She used her phone to record the concert so she could watch it later.

simply adverb /ˈsɪmpli/

In an easy or basic way, without difficulty.

Example: She explained the rules simply so everyone could understand.

whatever pronoun /wɒtˈɛvə/

used to refer to anything or everything, no matter what.

Example: You can choose whatever you like from the menu.

yeah interjection /jɛ/

A casual way of saying "yes."

Example: "Yeah, I can help you with your homework."

Practice sentences

Əvvəlcə Azərbaycan dilindəki cümləni oxuyun; ingilis dilindəki qarşılığını görmək üçün düyməyə basın.

AZ EN

Üzməyi bacarıram.

Dünən gec saat ona qədər işləyə bilərdin?

Bu qapını aça bilərsiniz?

Uşaq vaxtı piano çala bilərdim.

Burada foto çəkmək olmaz.

Kömək edə bilərsənsə, zəng et.

O, çox dillərdə danışa bilir.

Səs-küyə görə eşidə bilmirdim.

Bu tapşırığı sabaha qədər bitirə bilərik.

Keçmişdə burada park edə bilərdik.

Listening

This recording is from British Council.

Reading task

Mətni oxuyun və suallara cavab verin.

Reading: Can / Could

Kamran reads and writes every day. Kamran learns new words and uses them in short sentences. Kamran practises in the morning and reviews in the evening. Kamran makes one small improvement each day. Kamran feels more confident after practice. Kamran asks questions and listens carefully. Kamran writes three sentences in a notebook. Kamran checks the meaning and corrects mistakes.

Mətn hansı qrammatik/vokabulyar quruluşa əsaslanır?

Mətndən 1 nümunə seçin (quruluşu göstərən cümlə).

Eyni quruluşla 1 yeni cümlə yazın.

Writing task

Öz bacarıqlarını yaz. Nələri bacarırsan? Nələri bacarmaq istəyirsən? Məsələn: “Mən futbol oynaya bilirəm. Mən musiqi çalmağı öyrənə bilərdim.”

Yazı Tapşırığı

    Clicking will open ChatGPT in a new tab with your task + answer (prompt is also copied).

    Quick quiz

    Tap an answer — you’ll see right away if it’s correct.

    0 / 3

    Ability now: “I _____ swim.”

    Polite request: “_____ you help me?”

    Negative ability: “I _____ drive yet.”

    Lesson complete — great job!

    Danışığınızdakı səhvləri görmək, danışıq praktikası etmək və səlisləşdirmək üçün Enverson AI tətbiqi yükləyə bilərsiniz.

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