How much/many — shopping

A1 · Beginner

Lesson video

Watch the lesson here on Enverson.

Explanation

Qısa izah (AZ)

How manysayıla bilən isimlərlə (alma, yumurta, şüşə); how muchsayıla bilməyən isimlərlə (su, çörək, şəkər). Alış-verişdə how much həm də qiymət üçün işlənir.

Sualİsim növüNümunə
How many …?sayıla bilən (rəqəm ilə sayılan)How many apples? Two.
How much …?sayıla bilməyən (kütlə)How much milk? A liter.
How much …?qiymət / xərcHow much is it? / How much does it cost?
Sual: How many …? How much …? How much is it?

Vocabulary

50 söz — ingilis tələffüzü üçün dinlək ikonasına basın; AZ tərcümə üçün düyməyə basın.

item noun /ˈaɪtəm/

A single thing in a group or list.

Example: There are five items in my shopping bag.

list noun /lɪst/

a series of names, items, or things written or spoken one after another.

Example: I made a shopping list for the supermarket.

shopping noun /ˈʃɒpɪŋ/

The activity of going to stores to buy things.

Example: I like shopping for new clothes on the weekend.

bank noun /bæŋk/

A place where you can keep or borrow money.

Example: I went to the bank to take out some money.

bar noun /bɑɹ/

A place where people go to buy and drink alcoholic drinks.

Example: We went to a bar to have a drink.

baseball noun /ˈbeɪsˌbɔl/

A game played by two teams where players hit a ball and run to score points.

Example: My brother plays baseball with his friends on the weekend.

basketball noun /ˈbæskɪtˌbɔl/

A game where two teams try to throw a ball into a high net to score points.

Example: I like to play basketball with my friends.

bath noun /bæθ/

A time when you wash your body in water, usually in a bathtub.

Example: I like to take a bath before going to bed.

bathroom noun /ˈbæθˌruːm/

A room with a toilet and usually a sink and a shower or bathtub.

Example: I need to go to the bathroom.

beach noun /biːtʃ/

A place with sand or stones next to the sea or a lake.

Example: We went to the beach to swim and play in the sand.

bear noun /bɛr/

A large, wild animal with thick fur.

Example: The bear lives in the forest.

beautiful adjective /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

Very nice to look at or pleasing.

Example: She has a beautiful dress.

because conjunction /bɪˈkʌz/

Used to give a reason for something.

Example: I stayed home because it was raining.

bedroom noun /ˈbɛdˌruːm/

A room in a house where you sleep.

Example: My bedroom has a bed and a small table.

beef noun /biːf/

meat from a cow.

Example: I like to eat beef with rice.

before preposition /bɪˈfɔɹ/

Earlier than a particular time or event.

Example: I brush my teeth before bed.

begin verb /bɪˈɡɪn/

To start doing something.

Example: We begin the class at 9 o'clock.

behind preposition /bɪˈhaɪnd/

At the back of something or someone.

Example: The car is behind the house.

below adverb /bɪˈləʊ/

In a lower place or position.

Example: The temperature is below zero today.

beside preposition /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to or at the side of someone or something.

Example: She sat beside her friend.

between preposition /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space or time that separates two things or people.

Example: The ball is between the two chairs.

big adjective /bɪɡ/

large in size or amount.

Example: She has a big house.

birth noun /bɜːθ/

The time when a baby comes out of its mother.

Example: The baby’s birth was a happy day for the family.

birthday noun /ˈbɜːθdeɪ/

The day each year when someone was born.

Example: My birthday is in July.

biscuit noun /ˈbɪskɪt/

A small, flat, and usually sweet baked food.

Example: I ate a biscuit with my tea.

blank adjective /blæŋk/

Empty or without any writing, marks, or information.

Example: Please write your name on the blank page.

block noun /blɑk/

A solid piece of material, often in the shape of a square or rectangle.

Example: The children played with wooden blocks.

blow verb /bloʊ/

To move air or cause something to move by air.

Example: The wind can blow the leaves off the trees.

blue adjective /bluː/

A color like the sky on a clear day.

Example: The car is blue.

board noun /bɔːrd/

A flat, thin, rectangular piece of material like wood or plastic.

Example: She wrote her name on the board in the classroom.

boat noun /boʊt/

A small vehicle used for traveling on water.

Example: We went on a boat to see the lake.

body noun /ˈbɒdi/

The physical structure of a person or an animal.

Example: She washes her body every morning.

bookstore noun /ˈbʊk.stɔːɹ/

A place where you can buy books.

Example: I went to the bookstore to buy a new storybook.

boring adjective /ˈbɔː.ɹɪŋ/

not interesting or exciting.

Example: The movie was very boring.

borrow verb /ˈbɒɹ.əʊ/

To take something from someone for a short time and then return it.

Example: Can I borrow your pen, please?

both conjunction /boʊθ/

Used to talk about two people or things together.

Example: Both my parents are at home.

bottle noun /ˈbɒtl̩/

A container made of glass or plastic used to hold liquids.

Example: She drank water from a bottle.

bottom noun /ˈbɒtəm/

The lowest part of something.

Example: There is a bag at the bottom of the stairs.

bowl noun /boʊl/

A round, deep dish used for holding food or liquid.

Example: She ate soup from a big bowl.

box noun /bɒks/

A container, usually with a lid, used for holding things.

Example: She put her toys in a big box.

boy noun /bɔɪ/

A male child or young man.

Example: The boy is playing in the park.

bread noun /brɛd/

A basic food made from flour, water, and usually yeast, baked into a loaf.

Example: I eat bread with butter for breakfast.

breakfast noun /ˈbrɛkfəst/

The first meal of the day, usually eaten in the morning.

Example: I eat eggs and toast for breakfast.

breathe verb /briːð/

To take air into your lungs and let it out again.

Example: I can't breathe when I run too fast.

bridge noun /brɪdʒ/

A structure built over a river, road, or other obstacle so people or vehicles can cross.

Example: There is a small bridge over the river near my house.

bright adjective /braɪt/

giving off a lot of light or full of light.

Example: The sun is very bright today.

bring verb /brɪŋ/

To take someone or something to a place.

Example: Please bring your book to school.

brother noun /ˈbrʌðər/

A male sibling.

Example: I have one brother and one sister.

brush noun /brʌʃ/

To clean or make something tidy using a brush.

Example: She brushes her teeth every morning.

bucket noun /ˈbʌkɪt/

A container with a handle, used for carrying water or other things.

Example: She filled the bucket with water.

Practice sentences

Əvvəlcə Azərbaycan dilindəki cümləni oxuyun; ingilis dilindəki qarşılığını görmək üçün düyməyə basın.

AZ EN

Bu nə qədərdir?

Neçə alma istəyirsiniz?

Çox su lazım deyil.

Bu köynəyin qiyməti nə qədərdir?

Çoxlu endirim var?

Bu un sayıla bilən deyil.

Neçə paket çay götürək?

Bu çox baha görünür.

Kartla ödəyə bilərəm?

Bu hədiyyə üçün idealdır.

Listening

This recording is from British Council.

Reading task

Mətni oxuyun və suallara cavab verin.

Reading: How much/many — shopping

Tom goes to the supermarket to buy food for the week. He needs many things. He buys five apples, three bananas, and two bottles of milk. He also buys some bread and cheese. At the checkout, he asks, “How much is this bread?” The cashier tells him the price. Then he asks, “How many apples do I have?” He checks his bag and counts them. The apples are fresh and cheap. Tom is happy because he does not spend too much money.

Tom neçə alma alır?

O, kassirdən nə soruşur?

Almalar bahadır, yoxsa ucuzdur?

O, hansı içkiləri alır?

Tom xoşbəxtdir, yoxsa kədərlidir?

Writing task

Alış-veriş haqqında yazın.

Tapşırıq

  • Nə aldınız
  • Neçə ədəd aldınız
  • Qiymət (how much)
  • Ucuz idi, yoxsa bahalı

Clicking will open ChatGPT in a new tab with your task + answer (prompt is also copied).

Quick quiz

Tap an answer — you’ll see right away if it’s correct.

0 / 3

Countable apples: “_____ apples do you want?”

Uncountable rice: “_____ rice do we need?”

Asking price: “_____ is it?”

Lesson complete — great job!

Danışığınızdakı səhvləri görmək, danışıq praktikası etmək və səlisləşdirmək üçün Enverson AI tətbiqi yükləyə bilərsiniz.

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