May — Might

B1 · Intermediate

Lesson video

Watch the lesson here on Enverson.

Explanation

Qısa izah (AZ)

Yalnız maymight: ehtimal, yumşaq icazə və ya ehtiyatlı təklif. Can / should bu dərsdə nümunə kimi verilmir.

FunksiyaNümunə (may / might)AZ
ehtimal (indiki/gələcək)It may rain tomorrow.sabah yağış yağa bilər
ehtimal (güclü ehtiyat)It might be too late.gec ola bilər
icazə (rəsmi)May I open the window?pəncərə aça bilərəm?
təklif / yumşaqYou might want to check again.bir daha yoxlamaq istəyə bilərsiniz
keçmiş ehtimalShe may have forgotten.unuda bilər (nəticə)
mənfi ehtimalHe might not come.gəlməyə bilər
may / might: might ≠ past of may May I …? might have + V3

Vocabulary

50 söz — ingilis tələffüzü üçün dinlək ikonasına basın; AZ tərcümə üçün düyməyə basın.

crisis noun /ˈkraɪ.sɪs/

A time of great difficulty or danger when important decisions must be made.

Example: The company is facing a financial crisis and might have to close some stores.

damage verb /ˈdæmɪdʒ/

To harm or break something so that it is less useful, valuable, or effective.

Example: Be careful with the box, or you might damage the fragile items inside.

flunk verb /flʌŋk/

To fail an exam or a course.

Example: If I don't study harder, I might flunk my math test.

otherwise adverb /ˈʌðərˌwaɪz/

used to say what would happen if something else does not happen or is not true.

Example: You need to study hard; otherwise, you might fail the exam.

possibility noun /ˌpɒs.əˈbɪl.ɪ.ti/

A chance that something might happen or be true.

Example: There is a possibility that it will rain tomorrow.

slip verb /slɪp/

To slide accidentally, often losing your balance.

Example: Be careful on the ice, or you might slip and fall.

supposedly adverb /səˈpoʊzɪdli/

used to say that something is believed to be true or is claimed to be true, but you are not certain or it might not be true.

Example: She is supposedly the best player on the team, but she didn’t score any goals.

threat noun /θrɛt/

A statement or situation that suggests harm or danger might happen.

Example: The storm is a serious threat to the small villages near the coast.

warning noun /ˈwɔːnɪŋ/

A statement or sign that tells people about possible danger or something bad that might happen.

Example: The weather forecast gave a warning about heavy rain tomorrow.

despite preposition /dɪˈspaɪt/

used to say that something happened or is true even though something else might have stopped it.

Example: She went to work despite feeling very tired.

cell noun /sɛl/

A small room, often in a prison, where one person is kept.

Example: The prisoner was locked in a small cell overnight.

central adjective /ˈsɛn.trəl/

In or near the middle of something, or the most important part.

Example: The library is in a central location in the city.

central heating noun /ˈsɛn.trəl ˈhiːt.ɪŋ/

A system for heating a whole building by sending hot air or water through pipes to different rooms.

Example: We had central heating installed last winter, so the house stays warm even on very cold days.

ceremony noun /ˈsɛr.əˌmoʊ.ni/

A formal event or activity performed on important occasions.

Example: The graduation ceremony will take place in the school hall.

certainty noun /ˈsɝː.tn̩.ti/

The state of being completely sure about something.

Example: She felt a sense of certainty that she had made the right decision.

champion noun /ˈtʃæm.pi.ən/

someone who has won a competition, especially in sports.

Example: She is the champion of the tennis tournament this year.

chaos noun /ˈkeɪ.ɒs/

A state of complete confusion and lack of order.

Example: After the storm, the streets were in chaos with fallen trees and damaged buildings.

characteristic adjective /ˌkær.ɪk.təˈrɪs.tɪk/

Serving to identify or distinguish a particular person, thing, or group; typical.

Example: The characteristic style of the artist made the painting instantly recognizable.

characterize/characterise verb /ˈkær.ɪk.tə.raɪz/

To describe or show the qualities or features of someone or something.

Example: The city is characterized by its beautiful old buildings and narrow streets.

charge verb /tʃɑːdʒ/

To ask someone to pay an amount of money for something.

Example: The hotel charged us $50 for an extra bed.

charity noun /ˈtʃær.ɪ.ti/

An organization that helps people in need or raises money for those in need.

Example: She donated her old clothes to a local charity.

charm noun /tʃɑːm/

A quality that makes someone or something attractive or pleasant.

Example: She has a natural charm that makes everyone like her.

chase verb /tʃeɪs/

To run after someone or something in order to catch them.

Example: The dog is chasing the ball in the park.

chat show noun /ˈtʃæt ˌʃəʊ/

A television or radio program where people are interviewed and talk about different topics, often with a host.

Example: I watched a funny chat show last night where the host interviewed a famous actor.

check-in counter/check-in noun /ˈtʃek.ɪn ˌkaʊn.tə/

The place at an airport, hotel, or other location where you register or confirm your arrival.

Example: We went to the check-in counter to get our boarding passes before the flight.

check-in desk/check-in noun /ˈtʃek.ɪn ˌdesk/

The place at an airport, hotel, or other location where you report your arrival and show necessary documents.

Example: Please go to the check-in desk to get your boarding pass.

checkout noun /ˈtʃek.aʊt/

The place in a store where you pay for the things you are buying.

Example: She put her items on the counter at the checkout and waited to pay.

cheerful adjective /ˈtʃɪəfəl/

Feeling or showing happiness and positivity.

Example: She has a cheerful smile that makes everyone feel welcome.

chemist noun /ˈkɛmɪst/

A person who prepares and sells medicines in a shop or a scientist who works with chemicals.

Example: I went to the chemist to buy some medicine for my headache.

chemistry noun /ˈkɛmɪstri/

The scientific study of substances, how they interact, combine, and change.

Example: We are learning about the basics of chemistry in science class this week.

cherish verb /ˈtʃɛrɪʃ/

To care for something or someone deeply and value them a lot.

Example: She cherishes the memories of her childhood.

chewing gum noun /ˈtʃuːɪŋ ˌɡʌm/

A sweet, flavored substance that you chew but do not swallow.

Example: She offered me a piece of chewing gum after lunch.

chief noun /tʃiːf/

the leader or person in charge of a group or organization.

Example: The chief of the village welcomed the visitors.

choir noun /ˈkwaɪ.ər/

A group of people who sing together, often in a church or as part of a performance.

Example: She joined the school choir to sing in the Christmas concert.

choke verb /tʃoʊk/

To not be able to breathe because something is blocking your throat.

Example: She started to choke on a piece of food during dinner.

Christian adjective /ˈkrɪs.tʃən/

Related to the religion of Christianity or its teachings.

Example: They celebrated Christmas with traditional Christian customs.

chronological adjective /ˌkrɒn.əˈlɒdʒ.ɪ.kəl/

Arranged in the order in which events happened.

Example: The teacher asked us to write the events of the story in chronological order.

chuckle verb /ˈtʃʌk.əl/

To laugh quietly, often because something is funny or makes you feel happy.

Example: She chuckled to herself as she read the funny text message.

circular adjective /ˈsɜːr.kjʊ.lər/

Shaped like a circle or round.

Example: The table had a circular top made of glass.

circus noun /ˈsɜːr.kəs/

A group of performers, including acrobats, clowns, and animals, who travel to different places to entertain people, usually in a large tent.

Example: We went to the circus last weekend and saw amazing acrobats and funny clowns.

citizenship noun /ˈsɪt.ɪ.zən.ʃɪp/

The legal right to belong to a particular country and have the rights and responsibilities of a person living there.

Example: She applied for citizenship after living in the country for five years.

civil adjective /ˈsɪv.əl/

Polite and respectful in behavior, even if you disagree with someone.

Example: Even though they had different opinions, they managed to have a civil conversation.

civilization noun /sɪvɪləzeɪʃən/

A society with its own culture and way of life, often advanced in terms of art, science, and government.

Example: Ancient Egypt is known as one of the oldest civilizations in the world.

classical adjective /ˈklæsɪkəl/

Relating to traditional styles in art, music, or literature that are valued for their quality and lasting influence.

Example: She enjoys listening to classical music, especially Beethoven and Mozart.

classify verb /ˈklæsɪfaɪ/

To arrange things into groups based on their type or shared qualities.

Example: The books in the library are classified by subject to make them easier to find.

cliff noun /klɪf/

A high area of rock with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea or a river.

Example: We stood on the edge of the cliff and looked at the waves below.

climate noun /ˈklaɪmət/

the general weather conditions of a particular place over a long period of time.

Example: The climate in this region is very hot and dry during the summer.

climber noun /ˈklaɪmɚ/

A person who climbs mountains, rocks, or other high places as a sport or activity.

Example: The climber reached the top of the mountain after a long and difficult journey.

clinic noun /ˈklɪnɪk/

A place where people go to receive medical advice or treatment.

Example: She went to the clinic to see a doctor about her sore throat.

clip verb /klɪp/

To cut something to make it shorter or tidier.

Example: He needs to clip the hedge in the garden this weekend.

Practice sentences

Əvvəlcə Azərbaycan dilindəki cümləni oxuyun; ingilis dilindəki qarşılığını görmək üçün düyməyə basın.

AZ EN

Sabah gecikə bilər.

Bu doğru ola bilər.

Yağış yağa bilər, çətir götür.

O, bəlkə zəng edər.

Bu ehtimalı nəzərə almalıyıq.

“Might” adətən daha zəif ehtimaldır.

Bu qapı bağlı ola bilər.

Plan dəyişə bilər.

Ehtiyatlı olmaq üçün “might” uyğundur.

Heç bir şey dəqiq deyil.

Listening

This recording is from British Council.

Reading task

Mətni oxuyun və suallara cavab verin.

Reading: May — Might

I may visit my friend in London next month. It depends on my work schedule. I might go to Italy in the summer if I save enough money. There might be some delays with the flight, but I hope everything goes well. My sister may come with me to London, but she is not sure yet. Sometimes, plans change, and we have to be ready. I always check the weather before traveling because it may rain, and I might need an umbrella. Planning helps, but surprises may happen.

Gələn ay hara gedə bilərəm?

Uçuşla bağlı nə baş verə bilər?

Londona mənimlə kim gələ bilər?

Writing task

Gələcəkdə baş verə biləcək hadisələr haqqında yazın.

Tapşırıq

  • Nə edə biləcəyinizi
  • Nə baş verə biləcəyini
  • May və might ifadələrini istifadə edin

Clicking will open ChatGPT in a new tab with your task + answer (prompt is also copied).

Quick quiz

Tap an answer — you’ll see right away if it’s correct.

0 / 3

Possibility: “It _____ rain.”

Formal permission: “_____ I open the window?”

Negative possibility: “He _____ not come.”

Lesson complete — great job!

Danışığınızdakı səhvləri görmək, danışıq praktikası etmək və səlisləşdirmək üçün Enverson AI tətbiqi yükləyə bilərsiniz.

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